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Guide

How to make a cutting list for kitchen cabinets

The standard Kenyan kitchen cabinet sizes, the formulas for every part of a base unit, a drawer unit and a wall unit, and a worked cutting list example you can copy. Sizes are for 18 mm board.

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Standard kitchen cabinet sizes

UnitCarcass heightCarcass depthCommon widths
Base unit720 mm (+ about 100 mm plinth or legs + worktop ≈ 850–900 mm)560 mm (600 mm worktop)300, 400, 450, 500, 600, 800, 900, 1000
Wall unit720 mm (also 600 or 900)300–350 mm300 to 1000
Tall unitabout 2100 mm560 mm450, 500, 600

Below, W is the unit width, H the carcass height and D the depth. With 18 mm board, two sides take 36 mm, so the parts between the sides are W − 36. With 16 mm board use W − 32.

Base unit formulas

PartLengthWidthQtyEdgingNote
SideHD2L1 (front edge)720 × 560
BottomW − 36D1L1between the sides
Top railW − 361002L1front and back rails
ShelfW − 38D − 401L12 mm play, set back 40 mm
BackW − 2H − 21none3 mm, nailed on (if grooved, add the groove depth)
Door (one)H − 4W − 31all roundsingle door
Doors (pair)H − 4(W − 4) ÷ 22all roundabout 2 mm gap in the middle

Doors are written length first: the height runs along the grain on woodgrain boards. With an aluminium profile handle (about 35 mm) along the top of the door, take the profile off the door height: 716 − 35 = 681.

Drawer unit formulas

Standard ball-bearing runners need about 26 mm in total (13 mm each side), so the drawer box is 26 mm narrower than the inside of the cabinet. Check your runners; soft-close and undermount runners can need a different gap.

PartLengthWidthQtyEdgingNote
Drawer faceW − 4(H − 9) ÷ 33all round3 equal faces, 3 mm gaps
Drawer siderunner length (450)1506L1 (top edge)2 per drawer
Drawer front & backW − 36 − 26 − 361306L1between the drawer sides
Drawer bottomW − 36 − 26runner length3none3 mm, nailed under (or grooved)

For a 600 mm unit: inside = 600 − 36 = 564; drawer box = 564 − 26 = 538; drawer front & back = 538 − 36 = 502.

Wall unit formulas

PartLengthWidthQtyEdgingNote
SideHD2L1720 × 300
Top & bottomW − 36D2L1
ShelfW − 38D − 201L1
BackW − 2H − 21none3 mm, nailed on
Doors (pair)H − 4(W − 4) ÷ 22all round

Worked example: an 800 base unit, a 600 drawer unit and an 800 wall unit

Copy this cutting list for a small kitchen run. Drawer faces are (720 − 9) ÷ 3 = 237 mm; the drawer face width is 600 − 4 = 596 mm.

PartLengthWidthQtyEdgingBoard
Base 800 - Side7205602L118 mm
Base 800 - Bottom7645601L118 mm
Base 800 - Top rail7641002L118 mm
Base 800 - Shelf7625201L118 mm
Base 800 - Door7163982all round18 mm
Base 800 - Back7987181none3 mm
Drawer 600 - Side7205602L118 mm
Drawer 600 - Bottom5645601L118 mm
Drawer 600 - Top rail5641002L118 mm
Drawer 600 - Drawer face5962373all round18 mm
Drawer 600 - Drawer side4501506L118 mm
Drawer 600 - Drawer front & back5021306L118 mm
Drawer 600 - Drawer bottom5384503none3 mm
Drawer 600 - Back5987181none3 mm
Wall 800 - Side7203002L118 mm
Wall 800 - Top & bottom7643002L118 mm
Wall 800 - Shelf7622801L118 mm
Wall 800 - Door7163982all round18 mm
Wall 800 - Back7987181none3 mm
Plinth14001001L118 mm
Let NestCut count the boards. Write this list by hand on the free template, scan it, and tap Make plan: NestCut lays the parts out on 8×4 or PG Bison boards, counts the boards and the edging metres, prints labels and prices the job with the hinges, runners and handles.

Common mistakes on kitchen cutting lists

  • Width before length. On woodgrain boards the first number must run along the grain, or the doors come out with the grain sideways.
  • Forgetting the runner gap. A drawer box made to the inside width won't fit; take off the runner allowance (about 26 mm).
  • Edge tape not deducted. With 1 mm tape on all four edges, a 716 mm door cut at 716 finishes at 718. NestCut takes the tape off for you.
  • Edging not marked. The yard tapes only what's marked. Write all round on doors and drawer faces.
  • Mixing 16 mm and 18 mm formulas. Use W − 32 for 16 mm board.

Frequently asked questions

What is the standard kitchen base cabinet size in Kenya?

A carcass 720 mm high and 560 mm deep, on a 100 mm plinth or legs, with a 600 mm deep worktop, giving a worktop height of about 850 to 900 mm. Common widths are 300 to 1000 mm.

How do I calculate the bottom panel of a cabinet?

Unit width minus the two side thicknesses: W − 36 for 18 mm board (W − 32 for 16 mm). For an 800 mm unit, the bottom is 764 mm.

How much allowance do drawer runners need?

Standard ball-bearing runners need about 26 mm in total, 13 mm on each side. Check the runner's instructions; undermount runners differ.

How many boards do I need for a kitchen?

It depends on the units and the board size. Write the cutting list and let NestCut lay it out: it counts the boards per material and the edging metres exactly.

What is the size of a kitchen cabinet door?

For a single door, carcass height − 4 by unit width − 3 (716 × 597 on a 720 × 600 unit). For a pair, each door is (W − 4) ÷ 2 wide.